Meeting Location: St. Louis, Missouri (Claridge Hotel) Meeting Dates: September 2-4, 1955 The 1955 annual convention of the National Wrestling Alliance took on a special importance with the emergence of a U.S. Department of Justice investigation into the organization's practices for antitrust violations. Needless to say, there was plenty of concern about the scope of the inquiry, whether or not individual members were being looked into, and whether or not the NWA should remain together. Prior to the first meeting, Sam Muchnick later told a Justice Department official, he'd heard from "about 10 members" who wanted the NWA to dissolve. Officers: Membership Roster: (as of 10/15/55) Sam Avey Orville Brown Max Clayton Jim Crockett Rudy Dusek Cal Eaton Rod Fenton Pinkie George Joe Gunther Al Haft Tex Hager Stewart Hart Paul Jones Al Karasick Fred Kohler Bill Lewis Harry Light Mike London Salvador Lutteroth Cowboy Luttrall Joe Malcewicz Cliff Maupin Joe "Toots" Mondt Sam Muchnick Hugh Nichols Eddie Quinn Dave Reynolds Morris Sigel Tony Stecher Frank Tunney Roy Welch Billy Wolfe Pedro Martinez* Karl Sarpolis* Billy Watson* *New Members Dory Detton, Ed Don George, and Bob Murray resigned from the NWA after their territories were sold. Billy Watson bought out Seattle from Murray, Detton sold out to Karl Sarpolis, and George sold to Pedro Martinez. Paul Bowser, Sam Menacker, Don Owen, and Leonard Schwartz were each dropped from the membership for not paying their dues and assessments for 1955-'56. Leonard Schwartz was dropping out voluntarily and was being given a "leave of absence" because of his health problems. If his health improved, Schwartz wanted to return to the organization and the promotion of pro wrestling. The membership unanimously agreed to pay an annual salary of $15,000 to Muchnick to serve as the president and booker of the heavyweight champion. During the meeting, Cal Eaton announced "several times" that he'd gone to Washington, D.C., and claimed to have some insider information about the Government's investigation - including that members had nothing to fear. Muchnick was unsure whether or not Eaton knew more about the actual investigation that he personally did. It is not clear who Eaton met with during his stay in Washington or what effect it had on the investigation - and the resulting Consent Decree in 1956. It is possible that Eaton's connection had a major influence on the case, however, it is just as possible that he made absolutely no bearing on what transpired. But for a moment at the 1955 convention, he looked like the man who had the power to halt Government interference. Doyle, who was having problems getting his promotion off the ground in Las Vegas as an independent operator, wrote to the Department of Justice on September 6, 1955, saying: "With Eaton's boastful assurance, the members emerged from their recent meeting of the Alliance with assurance of immunity and determination to strangle Las Vegas Wrestling as the last threat to their monopoly." Research by Tim Hornbaker January 4, 2011 |
National Wrestling Alliance Convention - 1955 |